Collagen alpha 1; Collagen alpha 1(III) chain [Precursor]

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Polyclonal

Rabbit

The antibody detects endogenous levels of total collagen III protein.

The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.

Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.

1.0 mg/ml (lot specific)

Store at -20 degree C

Small volumes of anti-COL3A1 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

Collagen type III occurs in most soft connective tissues along with type I collagen. Involved in regulation of cortical development. Is the major ligand of GPR56 in the developing brain and binding to GPR56 inhibits neuronal migration and activates the RhoA pathway by coupling GPR56 to GNA13 and possibly GNA12.

Arja Lamberg, J. Biol. Chem., May 1996; 271: 11988.
GW Conrad, J. Cell Biol., Mar 1980; 84: 501.
DR Keene, J. Cell Biol., Nov 1987; 105: 2393.
HM Wang, J. Histochem. Cytochem., Nov 1980; 28: 1215.

Total protein Ab

Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF)

Immunohistochemistry: 1:50~1:100
Immunofluorescence: 1:100~1:500

Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded human pancreas tissue, using Collagen III antibody.

Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells, using Collagen III antibody.

135kd[Similar Products]

collagen, type III, alpha 1

collagen alpha-1(III) chain

Collagen alpha-1(III) chain

CO3A1_HUMAN

This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome types IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

CO3A1: Collagen type III occurs in most soft connective tissues along with type I collagen. Defects in COL3A1 are a cause of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 3 (EDS3); also known as benign hypermobility syndrome. EDS is a connective tissue disorder characterized by hyperextensible skin, atrophic cutaneous scars due to tissue fragility and joint hyperlaxity. EDS3 is a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome characterized by marked joint hyperextensibility without skeletal deformity. Defects in COL3A1 are the cause of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 4 (EDS4). EDS is a connective tissue disorder characterized by hyperextensible skin, atrophic cutaneous scars due to tissue fragility and joint hyperlaxity. EDS4 is the most severe form of the disease. It is characterized by the joint and dermal manifestations as in other forms of the syndrome, characteristic facial features (acrogeria) in most patients, and by proneness to spontaneous rupture of bowel and large arteries. The vascular complications may affect all anatomical areas. Defects in COL3A1 are a cause of susceptibility to aortic aneurysm abdominal (AAA). AAA is a common multifactorial disorder characterized by permanent dilation of the abdominal aorta, usually due to degenerative changes in the aortic wall. Histologically, AAA is characterized by signs of chronic inflammation, destructive remodeling of the extracellular matrix, and depletion of vascular smooth muscle cells. Belongs to the fibrillar collagen family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.

Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Cell adhesion; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide; Extracellular matrix

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q31

Cellular Component: extracellular matrix; extracellular space; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; extracellular region; collagen type III

Molecular Function: integrin binding; protein binding; metal ion binding; platelet-derived growth factor binding; extracellular matrix structural constituent; SMAD binding

Biological Process: integrin-mediated signaling pathway; skin development; receptor-mediated endocytosis; axon guidance; platelet activation; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; collagen fibril organization; wound healing; heart development; cell-matrix adhesion; negative regulation of immune response; positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction; collagen catabolic process; extracellular matrix disassembly; response to radiation; gut development; response to mechanical stimulus; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; response to cytokine stimulus; fibril organization and biogenesis; cerebral cortex development; peptide cross-linking; skeletal development; aging

Disease: Ehlers-danlos Syndrome, Type Iv, Autosomal Dominant; Ehlers-danlos Syndrome, Type Iii

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