Toll-like receptor 3; toll-like receptor 3; CD_antigen=CD283; CD283; IIAE2; Toll like receptor 3

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Natural and recombinant human TLR3

Store at 4 degree C for 6 months, at -20 degree C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Shipped with wet ice.)

Manufactured in an ISO 13485:2003 and EN ISO 13485:2012 Certified Laboratory.

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Small volumes of TLR3 elisa kit vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

MBS175785 is a ready-to-use microwell, strip plate ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) Kit for analyzing the presence of the TLR3, ELISA Kit target analytes in biological samples. The concentration gradients of the kit standards or positive controls render a theoretical kit detection range in biological research samples containing TLR3. The ELISA analytical biochemical technique of the MBS175785 kit is based on TLR3 antibody-TLR3 antigen interactions (immunosorbency) and an HRP colorimetric detection system to detect TLR3 antigen targets in samples. The ELISA Kit is designed to detect native, not recombinant, TLR3. Appropriate sample types may include undiluted body fluids and/or tissue homogenates, secretions. Quality control assays assessing reproducibility identified the intra-assay CV (%) and inter-assay CV(%).

Principle of the Assay: The human TLR3 ELISA Kit was based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. A monoclonal antibody from mouse specific for TLR3 has been precoated onto 96-well plates. Standards (Expression system for standard: NSO, Immunogen sequence: K27-S711) and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for TLR3 is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the human TLR3 amount of sample captured in plate.

Background: Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) also known as C0283 (cluster of differentiation 283) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLR3 gene. The TLR3 gene was mapped to chromosome 4q35 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. TLR3 specifically recognizes double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and induces multiple intracellular events responsible for innate antiviral immunity against a number of viral infections.

Human TLR3 PicoKine ELISA Kit standard curve

72,937 Da

toll-like receptor 3

toll-like receptor 3

Toll-like receptor 3

TLR3_HUMAN

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. This receptor is most abundantly expressed in placenta and pancreas, and is restricted to the dendritic subpopulation of the leukocytes. It recognizes dsRNA associated with viral infection, and induces the activation of NF-kappaB and the production of type I interferons. It may thus play a role in host defense against viruses. Use of alternative polyadenylation sites to generate different length transcripts has been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TLR3: a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. Most abundantly expressed in placenta and pancreas. Restricted to the dendritic subpopulation of the leukocytes. It recognizes dsRNA associated with viral infection. Acts via MyD88 and TRAF6, leading to the activation of NF-kappaB and the production of type I interferon.

Protein type: Receptor, cytokine; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 4q35

Cellular Component: Golgi membrane; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; cell surface; membrane; integral to plasma membrane; lysosomal membrane; cytoplasm; endosome membrane

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; transmembrane receptor activity; double-stranded RNA binding; receptor activity

Biological Process: I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of interleukin-12 production; positive regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of JNK cascade; positive regulation of interferon-alpha biosynthetic process; positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus; toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway; signal transduction; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; response to exogenous dsRNA; positive regulation of interferon-beta production; inflammatory response; toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway; defense response to virus; MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway; male gonad development; activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; positive regulation of chemokine production; positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway; hyperosmotic response; positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process; detection of virus; positive regulation of interferon-beta biosynthetic process; defense response to bacterium; toll-like receptor signaling pathway; innate immune response; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; I-kappaB phosphorylation; positive regulation of inflammatory response; microglial cell activation during immune response; positive regulation of interferon-gamma biosynthetic process

Disease: Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1, Susceptibility To

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