Product Name
Frizzled-4 (Fz-4), Polyclonal Antibody
Full Product Name
Rabbit Anti-Human Frizzled-4 Polyclonal Antibody
Product Synonym Names
Frizzled-4; hFz4; FzE4; CD antigen CD344
Product Gene Name
anti-Fz-4 antibody
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Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for Q9ULV1
Specificity
The antibody detects endogenous Frizzled-4
Purity/Purification
>=95% by SDS-PAGE
Affinity purified by Protein A.
Form/Format
Lyophilized or Liquid
Concentration
1 mg/mL (lot specific)
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide from human protein at AA range: 11-60
Storage Buffer
0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Preparation and Storage
Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20 degree C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20 degree C.
When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-8 degree C.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-Fz-4 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-Fz-4 antibody
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Paraffin, ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes for anti-Fz-4 antibody
IHC-p: 1:50-200
ELISA: 1:10000-20000
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for Fz-4. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_036325.2
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NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_012193.3
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UniProt Primary Accession #
Q9ULV1
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UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q14C97; Q6S9E4; A8K9Q3[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
Q9ULV1[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
59,881 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
frizzled-4
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
frizzled class receptor 4
NCBI Official Symbol
FZD4??[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
Fz4; EVR1; FEVR; Fz-4; FzE4; GPCR; hFz4; CD344; FZD4S
??[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
frizzled-4
UniProt Protein Name
Frizzled-4
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
FzE4; CD_antigen: CD344
UniProt Gene Name
FZD4??[Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
Fz-4; hFz4??[Similar Products]
NCBI Summary for Fz-4
This gene is a member of the frizzled gene family. Members of this family encode seven-transmembrane domain proteins that are receptors for the Wingless type MMTV integration site family of signaling proteins. Most frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway. This protein may play a role as a positive regulator of the Wingless type MMTV integration site signaling pathway. A transcript variant retaining intronic sequence and encoding a shorter isoform has been described, however, its expression is not supported by other experimental evidence. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for Fz-4
Receptor for Wnt proteins. Most of frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin (CTNNB1) canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin (CTNNB1) and activation of Wnt target genes. Plays a critical role in retinal vascularization by acting as a receptor for Wnt proteins and norrin (NDP). In retina, it can be both activated by Wnt protein-binding, but also by a Wnt-independent signaling via binding of norrin (NDP), promoting in both cases beta-catenin (CTNNB1) accumulation and stimulation of LEF/TCF-mediated transcriptional programs. A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase. Both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues.
Research Articles on Fz-4
1. Seven novel mutations found in this study have broadened the spectrum of mutations in FZD4 known to cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR), providing a deeper understanding of this disease. The results show that mutations in FZD4 are associated with the phenotypes of retinal folds or ectopic macula in FEVR
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